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GPU Cloud Pricing Comparison 2024

December 27, 2024
10 min read

GPU cloud pricing is confusing. Between on-demand, spot, reserved, and committed use discounts, it's hard to know what you'll actually pay. Here's a no-BS comparison of what GPU inference actually costs in 2024.

TL;DR

  • Vectorlay: $0.29-0.49/hr for consumer GPUs with auto-failover
  • Hyperscalers (AWS/GCP/Azure): $2-4+/hr, enterprise SLAs, complex pricing
  • GPU Clouds (RunPod, Lambda): $0.74-2.49/hr, data center grade
  • Serverless (Modal, Replicate): Per-second billing, higher rates, cold starts

The GPU Pricing Problem

Let's be honest: cloud GPU pricing is a mess. Providers use different GPU models, different pricing structures, and different terminology. Some charge per hour, some per second. Some have minimum commitments, some don't.

And the sticker price? That's just the beginning. Add in storage, networking, egress fees, and suddenly your $2/hour GPU costs $3.50/hour.

This guide cuts through the noise with real, comparable prices for running ML inference workloads.

The Big Picture: Price Per GPU-Hour

Here's what you'll pay for a high-end GPU (24GB VRAM, comparable to RTX 4090 performance) across major providers:

ProviderGPU$/hour$/month*
VectorlayRTX 4090 (24GB)$0.49$353
VectorlayRTX 3090 (24GB)$0.29$209
RunPodRTX 4090 (24GB)$0.74$533
Lambda LabsA10 (24GB)$0.75$540
Vast.aiRTX 4090 (24GB)$0.40-0.80$288-576
AWSA10G (24GB)$1.21$871
AWSA100 (40GB)$3.67$2,642
GCPA100 (40GB)$3.67$2,642
AzureA100 (40GB)$3.40$2,448
CoreWeaveA100 (40GB)$2.21$1,591

* Monthly cost assumes 24/7 usage (720 hours). Prices as of December 2024. On-demand pricing shown; reserved/committed pricing may be lower.

How Much Can You Save?

Let's do the math for a typical inference workload:

Scenario: Running an LLM 24/7

You're running Llama 2 70B for a chatbot. Needs 2x 24GB GPUs.

AWS (2x A10G)
$1,742/mo
$2.42/hr × 720 hours
Vectorlay (2x RTX 4090)
$706/mo
$0.98/hr × 720 hours
Annual savings
$12,432
59% lower cost

Provider Categories Explained

Hyperscalers (AWS, GCP, Azure)

Enterprise SLAs, compliance certifications, global availability
Deep integration with other cloud services
Best for enterprises with existing cloud commitments
Highest prices, complex billing, often oversized for inference

Best for: Fortune 500 companies with compliance requirements and existing AWS/GCP/Azure contracts.

GPU Cloud Providers (Lambda Labs, CoreWeave)

Purpose-built for ML workloads
Better pricing than hyperscalers
Data center grade hardware, high availability
Still expensive for 24/7 inference, capacity often sold out

Best for: ML teams doing both training and inference who want a simpler experience than hyperscalers.

Marketplace Providers (Vast.ai, RunPod)

Competitive pricing, wide GPU selection
Good for experimentation and development
Variable reliability—you're renting from individuals
No built-in failover—if host goes down, you're down

Best for: Hobbyists, researchers, cost-sensitive development workloads.

Serverless GPU (Modal, Replicate, Banana)

Scale to zero, pay only for what you use
Great developer experience, simple APIs
Cold starts can be 10-60 seconds
Higher per-second cost, expensive at scale

Best for: Bursty workloads, prototypes, low-volume production where cold starts are acceptable.

Vectorlay: Distributed GPU Network

Lowest prices for 24GB consumer GPUs
Built-in auto-failover—nodes fail, workloads don't
Simple deployment—no YAML, no Kubernetes
Strong isolation via Kata Containers + VFIO
Consumer hardware—not enterprise-certified (yet)

Best for: Startups, indie hackers, and teams running inference that need reliability without enterprise prices.

Decision Matrix: What Should You Use?

Use CaseBest OptionWhy
24/7 inference, cost-sensitiveVectorlayLowest cost with built-in reliability
Bursty traffic, scale to zeroModal / ReplicatePay only for active compute
Enterprise, compliance neededAWS / GCP / AzureSLAs, SOC2, HIPAA, etc.
Training + inference combinedLambda Labs / CoreWeaveH100s, NVLink, high-bandwidth storage
Experimentation, developmentRunPod / Vast.aiCheap, flexible, good for testing
Startup production workloadsVectorlayProduction-ready reliability at dev prices

Hidden Costs to Watch For

The GPU price is rarely the full story. Watch for:

Egress Fees

AWS charges ~$0.09/GB for data leaving their network. If you're serving images or audio, this adds up fast. Vectorlay: No egress fees.

Storage Costs

Model weights need storage. On hyperscalers, that's $0.08-0.12/GB/month for fast SSD. Vectorlay: Storage included.

Minimum Commitments

Some providers require 1-hour minimums or monthly commitments. Vectorlay: Per-minute billing, no minimums.

Load Balancer Costs

AWS ELB costs $0.02/hour + $0.008/GB processed. GCP similar. Vectorlay: Load balancing included.

A Note on Performance

"But is an RTX 4090 as good as an A100?"

For inference? Often yes. The RTX 4090 has:

  • 24GB GDDR6X VRAM (vs 40GB HBM on A100)
  • 83 TFLOPS FP32 (vs 19.5 TFLOPS on A100)
  • Ada Lovelace architecture with better power efficiency

For models that fit in 24GB (most 7B-34B LLMs, Stable Diffusion, Whisper), the 4090 often outperforms the A100 on inference throughput while costing 1/7th the price.

A100s shine for training (HBM bandwidth, NVLink) and huge models (70B+ parameters). For inference? Consumer GPUs are often the smarter choice.

The Bottom Line

Cloud GPU pricing is designed to be confusing. Providers benefit when you can't easily compare prices.

Here's the simple truth:

  • If you need enterprise compliance → AWS/GCP/Azure
  • If you need massive scale training → Lambda/CoreWeave
  • If you need cheap, reliable inference → Vectorlay

We built Vectorlay for the 90% of use cases where you don't need a $2,600/month A100—you need a $350/month GPU that just works.

See the savings for yourself

Deploy your first cluster free. No credit card required. No hidden fees. Just cheap, reliable GPU inference.

Prices accurate as of December 2024. Cloud pricing changes frequently—always verify current rates on provider websites. This comparison uses on-demand pricing; reserved instances and committed use discounts may lower costs on some platforms.